
At the Maasai workshop, from left to right: Sammy Oinyiaku, his
father, and Keith Edwards
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After accepting a managerial post in AVSC's Nairobi office, Keith Edwards
wondered, "What am I doing? I don't know the culture. I've lived in
New Jersey most of my life!"
And once in Kenya, Edwards did experience culture shock. The everyday
struggle-for health, food, a decent wage-was like nothing he'd witnessed
before. When his normal strategies for making friends and doing business
didn't immediately translate, he wondered if he'd ever fit in.
So if you had told Edwards that he would be named an honorary Maasai
elder before returning to the New York office two years later, he probably
wouldn't have believed you.
A turning point for Edwards came the day that 24-year-old Sammy Oinyiaku
walked into the Nairobi office and asked if AVSC could subsidize an
HIV/AIDS workshop for his Maasai village.
Oinyiaku had recently formed the Maasai AIDS Prevention Network (MAPNet)
to help address traditional customs that place the Maasai at risk for
the disease. Oinyiaku explained that while any Maasai man who balks
at sharing his wife is "considered mean and ostracized," this and other
practices, like female genital cutting, expose the Maasai to a greater
risk of HIV infection.
AVSC had no money available at that time for this grassroots organization‹but
Edwards did. He decided right then to fund the workshop out of his own
pocket. "I know it sounds hokey," says Edwards, "but if you believe
in AVSC's work, you can't always wait for the funding."
Over the next weeks, Edwards helped Oinyiaku plan a workshop to explain
how certain cultural practices help spread HIV infection and to discuss
how the Maasai can lower their risks.
The day of the workshop, Edwards hired a car to Oinyiaku's village.
"I took it for granted that he lived in a nearby village," Edwards says,
shaking his head, remembering Oinyiaku's repeated trips to Nairobi.
After a dusty, four-hour ride, Edwards reached a circle of mud huts
ringed by thorn bushes.
Attending the workshop was an emotional experience. Edwards was particularly
moved by a session where participants discussed how to tend to the sick
and dying. "It was not the clinical session we would see in the United
States," he says, "but focused more on issues of compassion."
The biggest surprise came when the paramount chief-the oldest, most
respected leader of the district-presented Edwards with a walking stick,
a symbol of his status as an elder in the Maasai community, an honor
rarely given outsiders.
The chief then promised he would personally address the practices that
encouraged the spread of the infection. "To me," says Edwards, "that
statement alone was proof that the group was making headway."
Now that Edwards and his walking stick are back home in New Jersey,
he continues to support MAPNet's work. And these days when he thinks
of Kenya, he feels like he belongs.
Jane Smith is an editor and writer for AVSC